Singapore ranks number
one for innovation in the Asia-Pacific because "it has made dramatic and
perpetual improvements for the past 25 years," said Solidiance,
transforming itself from a trading port to high-tech and financial hub.
The report examines six
links between what a city has to offer and the amount of talent that
relocates to that city: the availability of a skilled talent base; a
strong higher education system; the livability of a city and
environmental sustainability; technological advancement and government
regulations that support financial freedom and global integration.
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With Singapore, the city has pushed an 'open door policy' welcoming professional talent from around the world.
In 2000, 8% of the country's 4 million residents were foreigners. In
2012, the foreign population made up 14% of the city's 5.3 million
people.
Strong government
regulations have provided for a structured and stable environment with
which to conduct business, the report said. The World Bank ranked Singapore as the best place to do business in the world for 2013, unchanged from 2012.
But to keep its top spot
as best Asian city for innovation, Singapore needs to stay open to new
ideas, new cultures, and new entrants, adds Solidiance.
"Singapore has no other
choice; it must adapt, stay opened and lead change if it is to remain
relevant in the 21st century," says Damien Duhamel, Managing Partner
Asia of Solidiance.
Sydney scored highest in
the categories of global integration, having a skilled talent base and
for its technological advancement. Sydney has been able to attract a
wide range of professionals from industrialists to artists and
information technology experts, the survey found.
Melbourne ranks as the
third most innovative city in the Asia-Pacific because of its
superiority in the human talent category. Half of the city's population
comes from immigrant backgrounds, Solidance notes, and the city supports
a "good level" of diversity acceptance.
Hong Kong ranks fourth
thanks to its technological and regulatory leadership. Solidiance points
to the city's tech cluster of Cyberport, envisioned in 1999 and built
to help develop Hong Kong's IT industry. However, as reported in local Hong Kong media,
critics complain Cyberport has been a failure with office occupancy
never reaching full capacity. Hong Kong is also known as one of Asia's
most prominent financial hubs thanks to its regulatory framework and
lack of corruption. In 2012, the city ranked at number 14 in Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index. Hong Kong also has the lowest tax rates in Asia -- 16.5% for corporations -- which attracts business to move and stay in the city.
Auckland took the number
five spot largely on its ability to attract skilled talent -- and its
tolerance for diversity, the report said. The ease of doing business
also expatriate to settle in the city. In the category of livability,
however, bad infrastructure for public transport is one of the
Auckland's largest detractions.
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