There are two types of
blepharitis. Seborrheic blepharitis is often part of an overall skin condition
called seborrhea, which may also affect the scalp, chest, back and the area
behind the ears.
The second form of blepharitis - staph blepharitis - is a more common
condition, caused by bacteria, that begins in childhood and may continue through
adulthood.
Causes
Hormones, nutrition, general physical condition, and even stress
may contribute to seborrheic blepharitis. Build-ups of naturally occurring
bacteria contribute to staph blepharitis.
Symptoms
Blepharitis could be described as dandruff of the eyelids.
Seborrheic blepharitis causes redness of the eyelids, flaking and scaling of the
eyelashes, and greasy, waxy scales. Staph blepharitis also causes redness of the
eyelid margins and flaking of the lashes, and can cause loss of eyelashes,
eyelid scarring, and red eye.
Treatment
Eyelid scrubs with baby shampoo or a specially formulated
cleaner can reduce the symptoms of blepharitis. Application of hot packs to the
eyes daily can also help. Staph blepharitis may also require antibiotic drops or
ointments. The use of artificial tears is often helpful to relieve associated
discomfort or dryness.
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