Temitayo Famutimi writes on the menace of impersonation on social media networks
A Facebook search of Goodluck
Jonathan springs up tens of profiles bearing the President’s photograph
and his bio-data. The same applies to top government functionaries,
politicians, Nollywood actors and actresses and other celebrities.
Jonathan’s authentic account, with the
profile name, ‘Goodluck Jonathan’, has 913,338 fans – as at 8pm on
Sunday – while one of the fake accounts, which uses the exact picture
the President uses on his real account, but with the profile name
‘Goodluck Ebele Jonathan’, has 54,653 fans.
On most of the faked accounts, many
people have been made to comment on the pages, believing that they were
communicating with the President.
For example, on March 5, Charlimo
Imoloame, wrote on one of the faked account with the profile name
‘Goodluck Ebele Jonthan, saying, “Thanks to Mr. President, Dr.
Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, for the N3bn support he gave to Nollywood to
develop that industry. We are praying and expecting the same goodwill in
the music industry. We are eagerly waiting to receive our support.
Thank you, Sir!”
Many people have continued to
successfully fool people on social networks into believing that they are
public figures. In many cases, they have managed to receive a few
hundreds to thousands of followers in the process.
With the exception of parody Twitter
accounts which are clearly stated as meant to mimic personalities, fake
Twitter as well as Facebook accounts are deliberately meant to spread
disinformation or swindle unsuspecting members of the public.
Wife of the Ondo State Governor, Mrs.
Olukemi Mimiko, last Tuesday, raised the alarm over a bogus Facebook
account being operated in her name. She disowned the account and
expressly stated that she was not operating any social media account.
A search on Facebook revealed that two
accounts were being operated in her name. One is a fan page while the
other one is a Facebook profile account.
The Facebook fan page, which has been in operation for about two years currently, has 1,456 fans.
She was quoted as saying, “My attention
has been drawn to the existence of a fake Facebook account created by
some cyber-criminals on the popular social media network, Facebook.
“The purported Facebook account with the
name Olukemi Mimiko has my personal and official pictures. Any person
who transacts business or makes any comment in the said Facebook account
does so at his or her own risk.”
However, Mimiko is not the only public
figure who had been forced to make such stern public warning about
fictitious social media accounts.
The office of the Lagos State Governor
had on November 13, last year, disowned four Facebook accounts being
operated in the name of the wife of the governor, Abimbola Fashola.
The office had said, “For the avoidance
of doubt, the First Lady of Lagos State does not operate any Facebook,
Twitter or indeed social media accounts.”
Reputation, both on the Internet and in
real life relationship, is not toiled with by ordinary citizens let
alone public figures.
Little wonder that former Nigerian
International, Victor Ikpeba, disassociated himself from the Twitter
handle, @IkebaOfficial, despite the fact that it was a parody account.
The person using the handle went on to
exchange words with Osaze Odemwingie, prompting Ikpeba to issue a public
statement distancing himself from the account. Ikpeba said in the
statement that he was not operating any Twitter account.
However, activities of impostors should
not deter public figures from using social networks to connect with the
members of the general public.
Experts say one of the best ways to
distinguish one’s account, either on Facebook or Twitter, from faked
ones is to include a link to the page on an official website. With this,
people searching for you on the social media can follow directly from
the homepage of the website.
On Facebook, if you come across an
account that pretends to be yours, using your photographs, simply go to
your timeline and click the “Select/Block.” Then follow the on-screen
directions to file a report. Twitter also provides users to report such
acts of impersonation.
Twitter, which used to accept public
requests for verification has stopped it. It currently verifies accounts
of highly, sought users in music, acting, government, politics,
religion, business and other key interest areas on an ongoing basis to
establish authenticity of identities.
Though Twitter has stopped public
requests for verification, one can still position oneself such that
Twitter can get to verify one’s account by making sure that account
information does not get changed often. For social media users who are
wary of impostors on Twitter, a verified social media account will have a
white check mark in a blue cloud on the user’s profile.
A digital media consultant,
Chukwuemeka-Fred Agbata, says public figures can stem the tide of
impostors by making their social media accounts active such that the
followership base of their account grows. This, he argues, will
differentiate it from faked accounts.
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